组胺受体
组胺受体是一类G蛋白偶联受体，它的主要内源性配体为组胺。[1][2]组胺是一种参与各种生理过程的神经递质。组胺受体主要有H1、H2、H3和H4四种类型，其中H1受体与过敏反应有关，H2受体与胃酸调节有关，H3受体与神经递质释放调节有关，H4受体与免疫系统功能有关。
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Hill SJ, Ganellin CR, Timmerman H, Schwartz JC, Shankley NP, Young JM, et al. International Union of Pharmacology. XIII. Classification of histamine receptors. Pharmacological Reviews. September 1997, 49 (3): 253–278. PMID 9311023.
- ^ Ravhe IS, Krishnan A, Manoj N. Evolutionary history of histamine receptors: Early vertebrate origin and expansion of the H3-H4 subtypes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. January 2021, 154: 106989. PMID 33059072. S2CID 222842322. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2020.106989.
外部链接
[编辑]- Histamine Receptors. IUPHAR Database of Receptors and Ion Channels. International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology.
- Holger Stark: Histamine Receptors, BIOTREND Reviews No. 01, November 2007
- The Histamine Receptor
- 醫學主題詞表（MeSH）：Histamine+Receptor
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