跳至內容

4-氯苯丙胺

維基百科,自由的百科全書
para-Chloroamphetamine
臨床資料
其他名稱PCA; pCA; p-Chloroamphetamine; 4-Chloroamphetamine; 4-CA; Ro 4-6614/001; NSC-287208; 4-Chloro-α-methylphenethylamine; 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)propan-2-amine
給藥途徑Oral
藥物類別Serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine releasing agent; Serotonergic neurotoxin; Antidepressant; Stimulant
法律規範狀態
法律規範
藥物動力學數據
作用時間IM: 3–7 h[1]
識別資訊
  • 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)propan-2-amine
CAS號64-12-0  checkY
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard英語CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (EPA)
化學資訊
化學式C9H12ClN
摩爾質量169.65 g·mol−1
3D模型(JSmol英語JSmol
  • Clc1ccc(cc1)CC(N)C
  • InChI=1S/C9H12ClN/c1-7(11)6-8-2-4-9(10)5-3-8/h2-5,7H,6,11H2,1H3 checkY
  • Key:WWPITPSIWMXDPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY

4-氯苯丙胺(對氯苯丙胺,4-CAPCA)是一種血清素-去甲腎上腺素-多巴胺釋放劑(SNDRA),也是苯丙胺類化合物中的血清素活性神經毒素英語Monoamine neurotoxin[2]它可由4-氯苯基丙酮維基數據Q72456516乙酸銨氰基硼氫化鈉甲醇中反應製得。[3]

參考文獻

[編輯]
  1. ^ Shulgin AT (1978). "Psychotomimetic Drugs: Structure-Activity Relationships". In Iversen LL, Iversen SD, Snyder SH (eds.). Stimulants. Boston, MA: Springer US. pp. 243–333. doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-0510-2_6.
  2. ^ Shulgin A, Manning T, Daley PF. The Shulgin Index, Volume One: Psychedelic Phenethylamines and Related Compounds 1. Berkeley: Transform Press. 2011. ISBN 978-0-9630096-3-0. 
  3. ^ Dariusz Błachut; Joanna Szawkało; Zbigniew Czarnocki. Identification of common impurities present in the synthetic routes leading to 4-methylthioamphetamine (4-MTA). Part II: Reductive amination and nitropropene route. Forensic Science International (2012), 217 (1-3), 60-70. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.09.026.