4-氯苯丙胺
外观
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臨床資料 | |
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其他名稱 | PCA; pCA; p-Chloroamphetamine; 4-Chloroamphetamine; 4-CA; Ro 4-6614/001; NSC-287208; 4-Chloro-α-methylphenethylamine; 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)propan-2-amine |
给药途径 | Oral |
藥物類別 | Serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine releasing agent; Serotonergic neurotoxin; Antidepressant; Stimulant |
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藥物動力學數據 | |
作用時間 | IM: 3–7 h[1] |
识别信息 | |
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CAS号 | 64-12-0 ![]() |
PubChem CID | |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
化学信息 | |
化学式 | C9H12ClN |
摩尔质量 | 169.65 g·mol−1 |
3D模型(JSmol) | |
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4-氯苯丙胺(对氯苯丙胺,4-CA、PCA)是一种血清素-去甲肾上腺素-多巴胺释放剂(SNDRA),也是苯丙胺类化合物中的血清素活性神经毒素。[2]它可由4-氯苯基丙酮、乙酸铵和氰基硼氢化钠在甲醇中反应制得。[3]
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Shulgin AT (1978). "Psychotomimetic Drugs: Structure-Activity Relationships". In Iversen LL, Iversen SD, Snyder SH (eds.). Stimulants. Boston, MA: Springer US. pp. 243–333. doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-0510-2_6.
- ^ Shulgin A, Manning T, Daley PF. The Shulgin Index, Volume One: Psychedelic Phenethylamines and Related Compounds 1. Berkeley: Transform Press. 2011. ISBN 978-0-9630096-3-0.
- ^ Dariusz Błachut; Joanna Szawkało; Zbigniew Czarnocki. Identification of common impurities present in the synthetic routes leading to 4-methylthioamphetamine (4-MTA). Part II: Reductive amination and nitropropene route. Forensic Science International (2012), 217 (1-3), 60-70. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.09.026.