塞陰
外觀
塞陰是一種隱藏陰莖和陰囊以避免襠部凸起的技術,使其在穿著衣服時不顯眼。
這種做法常用於男性、跨性別女性、指派性別為男性的非二元性別者、以及從事變裝的男性,或希望擁有更中性化外觀的男性。塞陰會產生與生育相關的副作用,例如精子數量減少[1]。某些類型的衣服,例如Gaff和平角褲,是專門設計以隱藏襠部凸起的。
方法
[編輯]其中一種方法是將陰莖向後拉至兩腿之間,同時將睪丸向上推入腹股溝管[2]。為了固定這個姿勢,一些人可能會使用特別緊的內衣和帶有帶子的緊身衣[3]。另一種是用膠帶將生殖器沿著會陰處固定,也可以嘗試綁在臀部之間使其平整。還有一些臨時或自製的裝置,比如從現有衣服上剪下一條鬆緊腰帶,然後在腰部中間放一個袋子,再將袋子拉上來[4]。
有些人使用特製的內褲類服裝,通常稱為Gaff,其作用是隱藏生殖器並提供女性化的平坦光滑的襠部區域[5]。
其它
[編輯]![]() |
男性也會塞陰,除了顯得女性化之外,還有其他原因,而且方式也有所不同[6]。一些順性別男性這樣做是因為他們對自己的生殖器隆起有軀體變形障礙[來源請求]。對於其他男性來說,是因感到尷尬而隱藏其勃起[7],以避免恐嚇女性拘謹和陰莖恐懼症的心態[8],或因為其襠部凸起在不適當的時刻突出[9]。塞入的方法包括將陰莖放在waistband後面,或穿著專門設計的壓縮內衣[10]。當擁有大陰莖的男性感覺自己的胯部隆起看起來很不雅時,他們可能會採用各種塞陰方法[11]。有一些類型的平角褲和平角內褲旨在隱藏男性胯部凸起,例如三角褲[12][13]。
健康影響
[編輯]將睪丸放置在更靠近身體的位置會提高其調節溫度,這會對睪丸內的精子造成熱應激,常常導致精子過早死亡,並降低精子總數[14][15]。
參考資料
[編輯]- ^ Trussler, James T.; Carrasquillo, Robert J. Cryptozoospermia Associated With Genital Tucking Behavior in a Transwoman. Reviews in Urology. 2020, 22 (4): 170–173. PMC 8058914
. PMID 33927575.
- ^ Pyne, Jake. UNSUITABLE BODIES: Trans People and Cisnormativity in Shelter Services. Canadian Social Work Review. 2011, 28 (1): 129–137. JSTOR 41658838.
- ^ Filippo, Maria San. Female Trouble: Representing Transwomen in The Danish Girl and The New Girlfriend. Journal of Bisexuality. 2 July 2016, 16 (3): 403–407. doi:10.1080/15299716.2016.1199843.
- ^ Conard, L.E. Supporting and caring for transgender and gender nonconforming youth in the urology practice. Journal of Pediatric Urology. June 2017, 13 (3): 300–304. PMID 28645619. doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2017.02.019.
- ^ "Penis - methods of concealment and obtaining a 'flat-look' for pre-op male-to-female transgender people 網際網路檔案館的存檔,存檔日期8 January 2018.", Samantha Johnson, Transgender Zone
- ^ Willson, Jacki; McCartney, Nicola. A look at 'fishy drag' and androgynous fashion: Exploring the border spaces beyond gender-normative deviance for the straight, cisgendered woman (PDF). Critical Studies in Fashion & Beauty. June 2017, 8 (1): 99–122. doi:10.1386/csfb.8.1.99_1.
- ^ Phillips, Harry. New erection-hiding underwear unveiled. Health24. (原始內容存檔於19 July 2022) (美國英語).
- ^ Shawver, Lois. Sexual Modesty, the Etiquette of Disregard, and the Question of Gays and Lesbians in the Military. Herek, Gregory M.; Jobe, Jared B.; Carney, Ralph M. (編). Out in Force: Sexual Orientation and the Military. University of Chicago Press. 1996: 226–44. ISBN 978-0-226-40048-8.
- ^ 10 Weird Things About Having an Erection, According to Guys, Because You Can Wiggle It. 9 June 2015 [8 January 2018]. (原始內容存檔於8 January 2018).
- ^ These New Boxers Will Hide Your Untimely Erection. 15 July 2015 [8 January 2018]. (原始內容存檔於25 February 2021).
- ^ Lever, Janet; Frederick, David A.; Peplau, Letitia Anne. Does size matter? Men's and women's views on penis size across the lifespan.. Psychology of Men & Masculinity. July 2006, 7 (3): 129–143. doi:10.1037/1524-9220.7.3.129.
- ^ Blanco F., José. Revealing myself: A phenomenological approach to my underwear choices through the years. Critical Studies in Men's Fashion. March 2014, 1 (2): 117–131. doi:10.1386/csmf.1.2.117_1.
- ^ Bloxers Claim To Be The New Boxers That Will Conceal Your Boners. HuffPost UK. 14 July 2015. (原始內容存檔於18 July 2022) (英語).
- ^ dickey, lore m.; Ducheny, Kelly M.; Ehrbar, Randall D. Family creation options for transgender and gender nonconforming people.. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity. June 2016, 3 (2): 173–179. doi:10.1037/sgd0000178.
- ^ de Nie, Iris; Asseler, Joyce; Meißner, Andreas; Voorn-de Warem, Ilona A. C.; Kostelijk, E. Hanna; den Heijer, Martin; Huirne, Judith; van Mello, Norah M. A cohort study on factors impairing semen quality in transgender women. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. March 2022, 226 (3): 390.e1–390.e10. PMID 34688596. S2CID 239532503. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2021.10.020
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- ^ Debarbo, Clarence Joy M. Rare cause of testicular torsion in a transwoman: A case report. Urology Case Reports. November 2020, 33: 101422. PMC 7574273
. PMID 33102119. doi:10.1016/j.eucr.2020.101422.