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塞阴

维基百科,自由的百科全书

塞阴是一种隐藏阴茎和阴囊以避免裆部凸起的技术,使其在穿着衣服时不显眼。

这种做法常用于男性、跨性别女性指派性别为男性非二元性别者、以及从事变装的男性,或希望拥有更中性化外观的男性。塞阴会产生与生育相关的副作用,例如精子数量减少[1]。某些类型的衣服,例如Gaff英语Gaff (clothing)和平角裤,是专门设计以隐藏裆部凸起的。

方法

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其中一种方法是将阴茎向后拉至两腿之间,同时将睾丸向上推入腹股沟管英语Inguinal canal[2]。为了固定这个姿势,一些人可能会使用特别紧的内衣和带有带子的紧身衣[3]。另一种是用胶带将生殖器沿着会阴处固定,也可以尝试绑在臀部之间使其平整。还有一些临时或自制的装置,比如从现有衣服上剪下一条松紧腰带,然后在腰部中间放一个袋子,再将袋子拉上来[4]

有些人使用特制的内裤服装,通常称为Gaff,其作用是隐藏生殖器并提供女性化的平坦光滑的裆部区域[5]

其它

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男性也会塞阴,除了显得女性化之外,还有其他原因,而且方式也有所不同[6]。一些顺性别男性这样做是因为他们对自己的生殖器隆起有躯体变形障碍[來源請求]。对于其他男性来说,是因感到尴尬而隐藏其勃起[7],以避免恐吓女性拘谨和阴茎恐惧症英语Phallophobia的心态[8],或因为其裆部凸起在不适当的时刻突出[9]。塞入的方法包括将阴茎放在waistband后面,或穿着专门设计的压缩内衣[10]。当拥有大阴茎的男性感觉自己的胯部隆起看起来很不雅时,他们可能会采用各种塞阴方法[11]。有一些类型的平角裤平角内裤旨在隐藏男性胯部凸起,例如三角裤[12][13]

健康影响

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将睾丸放置在更靠近身体的位置会提高其调节温度,这会对睾丸内的精子造成热应激,常常导致精子过早死亡,并降低精子总数[14][15]

在罕见情况下,塞阴会导致睾丸扭转[16]

参考资料

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  1. ^ Trussler, James T.; Carrasquillo, Robert J. Cryptozoospermia Associated With Genital Tucking Behavior in a Transwoman. Reviews in Urology. 2020, 22 (4): 170–173. PMC 8058914可免费查阅. PMID 33927575. 
  2. ^ Pyne, Jake. UNSUITABLE BODIES: Trans People and Cisnormativity in Shelter Services. Canadian Social Work Review. 2011, 28 (1): 129–137. JSTOR 41658838. 
  3. ^ Filippo, Maria San. Female Trouble: Representing Transwomen in The Danish Girl and The New Girlfriend. Journal of Bisexuality. 2 July 2016, 16 (3): 403–407. doi:10.1080/15299716.2016.1199843. 
  4. ^ Conard, L.E. Supporting and caring for transgender and gender nonconforming youth in the urology practice. Journal of Pediatric Urology. June 2017, 13 (3): 300–304. PMID 28645619. doi:10.1016/j.jpurol.2017.02.019. 
  5. ^ "Penis - methods of concealment and obtaining a 'flat-look' for pre-op male-to-female transgender people 互联网档案馆存檔,存档日期8 January 2018.", Samantha Johnson, Transgender Zone
  6. ^ Willson, Jacki; McCartney, Nicola. A look at 'fishy drag' and androgynous fashion: Exploring the border spaces beyond gender-normative deviance for the straight, cisgendered woman (PDF). Critical Studies in Fashion & Beauty. June 2017, 8 (1): 99–122. doi:10.1386/csfb.8.1.99_1. 
  7. ^ Phillips, Harry. New erection-hiding underwear unveiled. Health24. (原始内容存档于19 July 2022) (美国英语). 
  8. ^ Shawver, Lois. Sexual Modesty, the Etiquette of Disregard, and the Question of Gays and Lesbians in the Military. Herek, Gregory M.; Jobe, Jared B.; Carney, Ralph M. (编). Out in Force: Sexual Orientation and the Military. University of Chicago Press. 1996: 226–44. ISBN 978-0-226-40048-8. 
  9. ^ 10 Weird Things About Having an Erection, According to Guys, Because You Can Wiggle It. 9 June 2015 [8 January 2018]. (原始内容存档于8 January 2018). 
  10. ^ These New Boxers Will Hide Your Untimely Erection. 15 July 2015 [8 January 2018]. (原始内容存档于25 February 2021). 
  11. ^ Lever, Janet; Frederick, David A.; Peplau, Letitia Anne. Does size matter? Men's and women's views on penis size across the lifespan.. Psychology of Men & Masculinity. July 2006, 7 (3): 129–143. doi:10.1037/1524-9220.7.3.129. 
  12. ^ Blanco F., José. Revealing myself: A phenomenological approach to my underwear choices through the years. Critical Studies in Men's Fashion. March 2014, 1 (2): 117–131. doi:10.1386/csmf.1.2.117_1. 
  13. ^ Bloxers Claim To Be The New Boxers That Will Conceal Your Boners. HuffPost UK. 14 July 2015. (原始内容存档于18 July 2022) (英语). 
  14. ^ dickey, lore m.; Ducheny, Kelly M.; Ehrbar, Randall D. Family creation options for transgender and gender nonconforming people.. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity. June 2016, 3 (2): 173–179. doi:10.1037/sgd0000178. 
  15. ^ de Nie, Iris; Asseler, Joyce; Meißner, Andreas; Voorn-de Warem, Ilona A. C.; Kostelijk, E. Hanna; den Heijer, Martin; Huirne, Judith; van Mello, Norah M. A cohort study on factors impairing semen quality in transgender women. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. March 2022, 226 (3): 390.e1–390.e10. PMID 34688596. S2CID 239532503. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2021.10.020可免费查阅. 
  16. ^ Debarbo, Clarence Joy M. Rare cause of testicular torsion in a transwoman: A case report. Urology Case Reports. November 2020, 33: 101422. PMC 7574273可免费查阅. PMID 33102119. doi:10.1016/j.eucr.2020.101422.