N'-异丙基异烟肼
外观
(重定向自C9H13N3O)
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臨床資料 | |
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商品名 | Marsilid, others |
AHFS/Drugs.com | 国际药品名称 |
ATC碼 | |
藥物動力學數據 | |
生物利用度 | 1 |
识别信息 | |
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CAS号 | 54-92-2 ![]() |
PubChem CID | |
DrugBank | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
KEGG | |
ChEMBL | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.000.199 |
化学信息 | |
化学式 | C9H13N3O |
摩尔质量 | 179.22 g·mol−1 |
3D模型(JSmol) | |
密度 | 1.084 g/cm3 |
沸点 | 265.9 °C(510.6 °F) |
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N'-异丙基异烟肼是一种有机化合物,化学式为C9H13N3O,其药品名为异丙烟肼。它是一种肼类非选择性的不可逆单胺氧化酶抑制剂。[1][2]
毒性
[编辑]该药物进行过一系列的毒性测试:
生物体 | 类别 | 途径 | 剂量 (mg/kg) | 文献 |
---|---|---|---|---|
狗 | LD50 | 口 | 95 | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. Vol. 80, Pg. 626, 1959. |
人 | TDLo | 口 | 2.143 /D | Acta Neurologia et Psychiatrica Belgica. Vol. 59, Pg. 977, 1959. |
人 | LDLo | 口 | 14 /2W-I | Canadian Medical Association Journal. Vol. 78, Pg. 131, 1958. |
猴 | LD50 | 口 | 640 | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. Vol. 80, Pg. 626, 1959. |
小鼠 | LD50 | 肌内 | 615 | American Review of Tuberculosis. Vol. 65, Pg. 376, 1952. |
小鼠 | LD50 | 腹膜内 | 475 | Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 13, Pg. 186, 1963. |
小鼠 | LD50 | 静脉内 | 719 | American Review of Tuberculosis. Vol. 65, Pg. 376, 1952. |
小鼠 | LD50 | 口 | 440 | Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal Vol. 30, Pg. 750, 1996. |
小鼠 | LD50 | 皮下 | 730 | American Review of Tuberculosis. Vol. 65, Pg. 376, 1952. |
兔 | LD50 | 静脉内 | 117 | American Review of Tuberculosis. Vol. 65, Pg. 376, 1952. |
兔 | LD50 | 口 | 125 | American Review of Tuberculosis. Vol. 65, Pg. 376, 1952. |
兔 | LDLo | 皮 | 2000 | Huntingdon Research Center Reports. Vol. -, Pg. -, 1972. |
大鼠 | LD50 | 皮下 | 538 | Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 13, Pg. 186, 1963. |
大鼠 | LD50 | 未报道 | 350 | Nature. Vol. 185, Pg. 532, 1960. |
大鼠 | LD50 | 口 | 365 | Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 119, Pg. 444, 1957. |
大鼠 | LD50 | 腹膜内 | 375 | Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 20, Pg. 363, 1970. |
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Maxwell RA, Eckhardt SB. Iproniazid. Drug Discovery. Humana Press. 1990: 143–154. ISBN 9780896031807.
- ^ Fagervall I, Ross SB. Inhibition of monoamine oxidase in monoaminergic neurones in the rat brain by irreversible inhibitors. Biochemical Pharmacology. April 1986, 35 (8): 1381–1387. PMID 2870717. doi:10.1016/0006-2952(86)90285-6.