苯基甲基二氯矽烷
外觀
苯基甲基二氯矽烷 | |
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別名 | 二氯(甲基)苯基矽烷 |
識別 | |
CAS號 | 149-74-6 ![]() |
性質 | |
化學式 | C7H8Cl2Si |
摩爾質量 | 191.13 g·mol−1 |
密度 | 1.187 g/cm3[1] |
熔點 | −53 °C[1] |
沸點 | 205~206 °C[1] |
若非註明,所有數據均出自標準狀態(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
苯基甲基二氯矽烷是一種有機矽化合物,化學式為C7H8Cl2Si,被美國環境保護局(EPA)列入極度危險物質列表[2]。它可由甲基苯基矽烷和三氯異氰尿酸在二氯甲烷中反應製得[3]。它和鹵代芳烴在氫氧化鉀存在下、鈀碳催化下發生偶聯反應,可以得到相應的芳基苯[4]。
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Metal-Organics Catalog" physical property data were obtained from Gelest, Inc. of Morrisville, Pennsylvania (US). Retrieved from SciFinder. [2024-03-20].
- ^ 40 C.F.R.: Appendix A to Part 355—The List of Extremely Hazardous Substances and Their Threshold Planning Quantities (PDF) July 1, 2008, Government Printing Office, [October 29, 2011], (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於February 25, 2012)
- ^ Varaprath, Sudarsanan; Stutts, Debra H. Utility of trichloroisocyanuric acid in the efficient chlorination of silicon hydrides. Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 2007-04, 692 (10): 1892–1897. doi:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2006.12.032.
- ^ Venkatraman, Sripathy; Huang, Taisheng; Li, Chao-Jun. Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation via Palladium-Catalyzed Reductive Coupling of Aryl Halides in Air and Water. Advanced Synthesis & Catalyis. 2002-06, 344 (3-4): 399–405. doi:10.1002/1615-4169(200206)344:3/4<399::AID-ADSC399>3.0.CO;2-X.