老依舒夫
老依舒夫是指鄂圖曼帝國時期、阿利亞運動開始和一戰末新依舒夫形成前居住在巴勒斯坦地區的猶太人群體。[1]與倡導自力更生並秉持世俗和錫安主義意識形態的新依舒夫群體不同，老依舒夫主要由宗教觀念根深蒂固並以接受施捨為生的猶太人構成。
參考來源
[編輯]- ^ Destruction and Reconstruction – the Jewish Quarter. For the 400 years of Ottoman rule in Jerusalem there was a Jewish community living inside the walls of the Old City. The community, which we call the 「Old Yishuv,」 was not a single, cohesive unit. Until the early 19th century the community consisted mainly of Sephardic Jews, descendants of the exiles from Spain with Ashkenazi (Hassidic and Mitnagdim) and Mizrahi Jews in the minority. Beginning in the mid-18th century Ashkenazi Jews begin to settle in the city, but not for extended periods. [1] 網際網路檔案館的存檔，存檔日期2013-04-01.