猶太聖殿稅
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猶太聖殿稅是古代以色列人和利未人所繳納的用於維護猶太聖殿的稅,折合半個謝克爾,基督教《新約聖經》中有關於繳納該稅的內容,即從魚口得稅銀。[1]亞倫子孫通常可以免稅。在羅馬帝國於公元70年摧毀耶路撒冷聖殿後,羅馬將該稅改為猶太人稅以修建羅馬的朱庇特神廟。
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[編輯]參考來源
[編輯]- ^ Aaron Levine 2011 The Oxford Handbook of Judaism and Economics, page 570: "... with the twenty-gerah shekel that is mentioned in the Torah (e.g., Exodus 30:13). ... In later centuries the half-shekel was adopted as the amount of the Temple Tax (although, in Nehemiah 10:32–34, the tax is given as a third of a shekel) ..."