草稿:通訊社列表
新聞社（英語：News agencies） were created to provide newspapers with information about a wide variety of news events happening around the world. Initially the agencies were meant to provide the news items only to newspapers, but with the passage of time the rapidly developing modern mediums such as radio, television and Internet too adapted the services of news agencies.
Founded in 1835 as Agence Havas, and changing its name in 1944, Agence France-Presse (AFP) is the world's oldest news agency, and is the third largest news agency in the modern world after the Associated Press (AP) and Reuters.[1]
Founded in 1846, Associated Press was founded in New York in the U.S. as a not-for-profit news agency. Associated Press was challenged by the 1907 creation of United Press Associations by E.W. Scripps and the International News Service in 1909 by William Randolph Hearst. United Press absorbed INS to form United Press International in 1958.
In 1851, Reuters was founded in England and is now the second largest news agency in the world with over 2,000 offices across the globe.
With the advent of communism in Russia, Telegraph Agency of the Soviet Union (TASS) was founded in 1925.
Xinhua was later founded as Red China News Services in the Chinese Soviet Republic.
Political change in the Third World resulted in a new wave of information dissemination and a series of news agencies were born out of it. These agencies later formed their own Non-Aligned News Agencies Pool (NANAP), which served as a premiere information service in the Third World.
EFE, a Spanish organization, is the biggest Spanish-language news agency, and the fourth largest worldwide. It was founded in 1939.
The largest German-language news agency is Hamburg's DPA. The oldest German news agency still in operation is the Protestant News Agency EPD, tracing back to 1876.
列表
[編輯] |
阿富汗
[編輯]阿爾巴尼亞
[編輯]阿爾及利亞
[編輯]安哥拉
[編輯]阿根廷
[編輯]亞美尼亞
[編輯]澳大利亞
[編輯]奧地利
[編輯]阿塞拜疆
[編輯]巴林
[編輯]孟加拉國
[編輯]白俄羅斯
[編輯]比利時
[編輯]貝寧
[編輯]不丹
[編輯]玻利維亞
[編輯]波斯尼亞和黑塞哥維那
[編輯]- FENA - Federal News Agency - Federalna novinska agencija
巴西
[編輯]保加利亞
[編輯]柬埔寨
[編輯]加拿大
[編輯]- The Canadian Press (La Presse Canadienne)
佛得角
[編輯]中華人民共和國
[編輯]克羅地亞
[編輯]古巴
[編輯]塞浦路斯
[編輯]捷克
[編輯]丹麥
[編輯]東帝汶
[編輯]厄瓜多爾
[編輯]埃及
[編輯]愛沙尼亞
[編輯]埃塞俄比亞
[編輯]斐濟
[編輯]芬蘭
[編輯]法國
[編輯]德國
[編輯]格魯吉亞
[編輯]加納
[編輯]希臘
[編輯]匈牙利
[編輯]印度
[編輯]- Asian News International
- Hindusthan Samachar
- Indo-Asian News Service
- Press Trust of India
- United News of India
印度尼西亞
[編輯]伊朗
[編輯]- Fars News Agency
- Iranian Labour News Agency
- Iranian Students' News Agency
- Islamic Republic News Agency
- Mehr News Agency
- Tasnim News Agency
伊拉克
[編輯]以色列
[編輯]意大利
[編輯]- Adnkronos
- Agenzia Giornalistica Italia
- Agenzia Giornalistica RCS
- Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata
- APCOM
- ASCA
- AsiaNews
- Il Sole 24 Ore Radiocor
- Inter Press Service (IPS)
日本
[編輯]約旦
[編輯]哈薩克斯坦
[編輯]肯雅
[編輯]科索沃
[編輯]科威特
[編輯]吉爾吉斯斯坦
[編輯]老撾
[編輯]拉脫維亞
[編輯]立陶宛
[編輯]馬拉維
[編輯]馬來西亞
[編輯]墨西哥
[編輯]摩爾多瓦
[編輯]蒙古國
[編輯]黑山
[編輯]摩洛哥
[編輯]緬甸
[編輯]納米比亞
[編輯]尼泊爾
[編輯]荷蘭
[編輯]尼日利亞
[編輯]朝鮮民主主義人民共和國
[編輯]北馬其頓
[編輯]挪威
[編輯]阿曼
[編輯]巴基斯坦
[編輯]巴勒斯坦領土
[編輯]秘魯
[編輯]菲律賓
[編輯]波蘭
[編輯]葡萄牙
[編輯]卡塔爾
[編輯]羅馬尼亞
[編輯]俄羅斯
[編輯]阿拉伯撒哈拉民主共和國
[編輯]聖多美和普林西比
[編輯]沙特阿拉伯
[編輯]塞內加爾
[編輯]塞爾維亞
[編輯]- Beta News Agency
- Tanjug (ceased operations, intellectual rights used by private company)
塞舌爾
[編輯]新加坡
[編輯]斯洛伐克
[編輯]斯洛文尼亞
[編輯]南非
[編輯]大韓民國
[編輯]南蘇丹
[編輯]西班牙
[編輯]斯里蘭卡
[編輯]蘇丹
[編輯]瑞典
[編輯]瑞士
[編輯]敍利亞
[編輯]中華民國
[編輯]塔吉克斯坦
[編輯]泰國
[編輯]突尼斯
[編輯]土耳其
[編輯]土庫曼斯坦
[編輯]烏干達
[編輯]烏克蘭
[編輯]阿拉伯聯合酋長國
[編輯]英國
[編輯]美國
[編輯]- The Jewish Voice
- Associated Press
- Bloomberg News
- Catholic News Agency
- Catholic News Service
- Jewish News Syndicate
- Jewish Telegraphic Agency
- Religion News Service
- United Press International
烏茲別克斯坦
[編輯]梵蒂岡
[編輯]委內瑞拉
[編輯]越南
[編輯]也門
[編輯]另見
[編輯]參考資料
[編輯]- ^ news agency | journalism | Britannica. www.britannica.com. [2022-11-25] （英語）.