治理術
外觀

治理術(法語:Gouvernementalité,英語:Governmentality)是法國哲學家米歇爾·福柯於其晚年(約1977年至1984年間)提出的概念,在此期間多見於法蘭西公學院的演講中。
治理術可以被理解為統治主體的有組織的實踐(如理性、感性及技術)[1][2],也可以被理解為為政之藝術、治理的方式(即指導我們行為的方法)[3],福柯通過從古希臘到現代新自由主義的歷史重建,為文本分析提供的 「指南」[4][5],使社會得到治理的技術,合理範圍內的最佳治理方式,同時反思最佳的治理方式[6]。
參考來源
[編輯]- ^ Foucault, Michel. 'Governmentality', trans. Rosi Braidotti and revised by Colin Gordon, in Graham Burchell, Colin Gordon and Peter Miller (eds.), The Foucault Effect: Studies in Governmentality, pp. 87–104.. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. 1991.
- ^ Jeffreys and Sigley (2009) 'Governmentality, Governance and China' in China's Governmentalities, (ed.) Elaine Jeffreys, ISBN 978-0-415-54744-4
- ^ Gordon, C. 'Governmental Rationality: An Introduction', in Graham Burchell, Colin Gordon and Peter Miller (eds) The Foucault Effect: Studies in Governmentality, pp. 1–48. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 1991.
- ^ Michel Foucault, The Government of Self and Others: Lectures at the Collège de France 1982-1983 (2010)
- ^ Michel Foucault The Courage of Truth : Lectures at the Collège de France 1983-1984 (2011)
- ^ Foucault, M., (2008), The birth of biopolitics: Lectures at the College de France, 1978‐79. Palgrave MacMillan