模板:Infobox synthesizer
{{{synth_name}}} | |
---|---|
![]() {{{image_caption}}} | |
制造商 | {{{synth_manufacturer}}} |
生产日期 | {{{dates}}} |
价格 | {{{price}}} |
技术规格 | |
最大同时发音数 | {{{polyphony}}} |
音色 | {{{timbrality}}} |
振荡器 | {{{oscillator}}} |
低频振荡器 | {{{lfo}}} |
合成类型 | {{{synthesis_type}}} |
滤波器 | {{{filter}}} |
衰减器 | {{{attenuator}}} |
触后表达 | {{{aftertouch}}} |
速度表达 | {{{velocity}}} |
存储内存 | {{{memory}}} |
声音效果 | {{{fx}}} |
硬件 | {{{synth_hardware}}} |
输入 / 输出 | |
键盘 | {{{keyboard}}} |
左手控制 | {{{left_control}}} |
外部控制 | {{{ext_control}}} |
音频样本 | {{{sample}}} |
用法
[编辑]技术规格 | |
---|---|
振荡器 | 4 |
低频振荡器 | 2 |
合成类型 | 用于音乐数字接口(MIDI)鼓轨道的8位数字样本,单音色 |
输入 / 输出 | |
外部控制 | MIDI输入/输出/直通、预MIDI、时钟振荡器输入、磁带同步输入/输出/直通 |
例子
[编辑]TB-303 | |
---|---|
![]() TB-303的前面板 | |
制造商 | 罗兰公司 |
生产日期 | 1982年—1984年 |
价格 | 395美元($395) |
技术规格 | |
最大同时发音数 | 单声道 |
音色 | 单音色 |
振荡器 | 数控振荡器 |
低频振荡器 | 正弦波 |
合成类型 | 基于音乐样本合成 |
滤波器 | 数字、低通滤波器 |
衰减器 | 起音、衰减、延音、释音包络发生器(ADSR envelope generator) |
触后表达 | 无 |
速度表达 | 无 |
存储内存 | 内存64种音色组合 |
声音效果 | 混响、合唱效果 |
输入 / 输出 | |
键盘 | 13键 |
左手控制 | 弯音轮、调制轮 |
外部控制 | 音乐数字接口(MIDI)进/出/直通 |
{{Infobox synthesizer
| synth_name = TB-303
| synth_manufacturer = [[罗兰公司]]
| image = TB303-midi-frontview.png
| image_caption = TB-303的前面板
| dates = 1982年—1984年
| price = 395美元($395)
| polyphony = {{le|乐器的复音和单音|Polyphony and monophony in instruments|单声道}}
| timbrality = {{le|乐器的复音和单音|Polyphony and monophony in instruments|单音色}}
| oscillator = {{le|数控振荡器|Digitally controlled oscillator}}
| lfo = [[正弦波]]
| synthesis_type = {{le|基于音乐样本合成|Sample-based synthesis}}
| filter = [[数字滤波器|数字]]、[[低通滤波器]]
| attenuator = {{le|包络 (音乐)|Envelope (music)|起音、衰减、延音、释音包络}}发生器(ADSR envelope generator)
| aftertouch = 无
| velocity = 无
| memory = 内存64种音色组合
| fx = [[混响]]、{{le|合唱 (音频效果)|Chorus (audio effect)|合唱效果}}
| keyboard = 13键
| left_control = {{le|弯音轮|Pitch bend}}、[[调制|调制轮]]
| ext_control = [[音乐数字接口]](MIDI)进/出/直通
}}
参数
[编辑]参数 | 选填? | 描述 |
---|---|---|
synth_name | 否 | Name (model) of the synthesizer |
synth_manufacturer | 否 | Manufacturer of the synthesizer |
image | 是 | Image (photograph) of the synthesizer |
image_caption | 是 | Caption for the image |
dates | 否 | Date(s) that the synthesizer was manufactured – if applicable, use YYYY – present |
price | 是 | Original selling price of synthesizer |
polyphony | 否 | Polyphony of the synthesizer – state monophonic, duophonic or a numerical value |
timbrality | 是 | Timbrality of the synthesizer – state monotimbral or multitimbral |
oscillator | 否 | Oscillator(s) of the synth – state number and type (VCO, DCO or white noise) |
lfo | 是 | As above – if applicable, state waveform (sine, saw, square, triangle etc.) |
synthesis_type | 否 | Type of synthesis used in sound generation (additive, digital frequency modulation, phase distortion, Phase modulation (FM)), physical modelling, digital sample-based subtractive, analog subtractive, wavetable etc.) |
filter | 是 | Filters used by the synthesizer (VCF, digital, low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, notch etc.) |
Attenuator | 是 | List any attenuators (such as ADSR envelope) |
Aftertouch | 是 | Is aftertouch supported? (Use yes or no) |
Velocity | 是 | Is note velocity supported? (Use yes or no) |
memory | 是 | What (if any) memory is available (list presets, user patch slots etc.) |
fx | 是 | List any built-in effects that are available (chorus, distortion, EQ, flange, phaser, reverb etc.) |
synth_hardware | 是 | Specifies the synthesizing hardware (Sound chips, etc.) if notable. |
keyboard | 否 | Is a keyboard integrated? If so, how many keys? |
left_control | 是 | What left hand controls (pitch bend, mod wheel, ribbon controller etc.) are available? |
ext_control | 是 | What external control technologies (such as MIDI and CV) are supported? |
模板参数
[编辑]无描述。
参数 | 描述 | 类型 | 状态 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
synth_name | synth_name | Name (model) of the synthesizer
| 单行文本 | 推荐 |
synth_manufacturer | synth_manufacturer | Manufacturer of the synthesizer | 单行文本 | 推荐 |
image | image | Image (photograph) of the synthesizer | 文件 | 推荐 |
image_caption | image_caption | Caption for the image | 单行文本 | 推荐 |
image size | image size | 无描述 | 未知 | 可选 |
image_size | image_size | 无描述 | 未知 | 可选 |
imagesize | imagesize | 无描述 | 未知 | 可选 |
alt | alt | 无描述 | 未知 | 可选 |
dates | dates | Date(s) that the synthesizer was manufactured – if applicable, use YYYY – present | 单行文本 | 可选 |
price | price | Original selling price of synthesizer | 单行文本 | 可选 |
polyphony | polyphony | Polyphony of the synthesizer – state [[monophonic]], [[duophonic]] or a numerical value | 单行文本 | 推荐 |
timbrality | timbrality | Timbrality of the synthesizer – state monotimbral or multitimbral | 单行文本 | 推荐 |
oscillator | oscillator | Oscillator(s) of the synth – state number and type (VCO, DCO or white noise) | 单行文本 | 推荐 |
lfo | lfo | Low frequency oscillator. As above – if applicable, state waveform (sine, saw, square, triangle etc.) | 单行文本 | 推荐 |
synthesis_type | synthesis_type | Type of synthesis used in sound generation (additive, digital frequency modulation, phase distortion, Phase modulation (FM)), physical modelling, digital sample-based subtractive, analog subtractive, wavetable etc.) | 单行文本 | 推荐 |
filter | filter | Filters used by the synthesizer (VCF, digital, low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, notch etc.) | 字符串 | 推荐 |
attenuator | attenuator | List any attenuators (such as ADSR envelope) | 单行文本 | 推荐 |
aftertouch | aftertouch | Is aftertouch supported? (Use yes or no) | 单行文本 | 推荐 |
velocity | velocity | Is note velocity supported? (Use yes or no) | 单行文本 | 推荐 |
memory | memory | What (if any) memory is available (list presets, user patch slots etc.) | 字符串 | 推荐 |
fx | fx | List any built-in effects that are available (chorus, distortion, EQ, flange, phaser, reverb etc.) | 字符串 | 推荐 |
synth_hardware | synth_hardware | Specifies the synthesizing hardware (Sound chips, etc.) if notable. | 字符串 | 推荐 |
keyboard | keyboard | Is a keyboard integrated? If so, how many keys? | 单行文本 | 推荐 |
left_control | left_control | What left hand controls (pitch bend, mod wheel, ribbon controller etc.) are available? | 字符串 | 推荐 |
ext_control | ext_control | What external control technologies (such as MIDI and CV) are supported? | 字符串 | 推荐 |
sample | sample | 无描述 | 文件 | 推荐 |