达莱特计划
外观
达莱特计划(希伯來語:תוכנית ד')是第一次中东战争期间錫安主義者為征服巴勒斯坦託管地、建立猶太人國家而实施的一项军事计划。 [1]该计划由以色列犹太事务局领导人大衛·本-古里安提出,由哈加拿制定具體細則,并于1948年3月 10日确定最终計劃。 [2]该计划旨在讓猶太人新政權控制所有伊舒夫,若該伊舒夫地處聯合國大會第181號決議規定的猶太國以外的領土,猶太人新政權也要控制該伊舒夫。 [3]该计划還包括围攻巴勒斯坦阿拉伯人的村庄、轰炸巴勒斯坦阿拉伯人的城市街区、强制驱逐巴勒斯坦阿拉伯人、焚烧巴勒斯坦阿拉伯人的田地、摧毀他們的房屋。 [4][5]
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Khalidi, Walid. Plan Dalet: Master Plan for the Conquest of Palestine
. Journal of Palestine Studies. 1988-10-01, 18 (1): 4–19. ISSN 0377-919X. JSTOR 2537591. doi:10.2307/2537591 (英语).
- ^ Khalidi, Walid. The Fall of Haifa Revisited
. Journal of Palestine Studies. 2008, 37 (3): 30–58. ISSN 0377-919X. JSTOR 10.1525/jps.2008.37.3.30. doi:10.1525/jps.2008.37.3.30.
- ^ Robbie Sabel, [’https://www.google.com/books/edition/International_Law_and_the_Arab_Israeli_C/f_xpEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbp International Law and the Arab-Israeli Conflict,] Cambridge University Press ISBN 978-1-108-80798-2 2022 p.131:'The objective of this plan is to gain control of the areas of the Hebrew state and defend its borders. It also aims at gaining control of the areas of Jewish settlement and concentration which are located outside the borders (of the Jewish state in the Partition Plan) against regular, semi-regular, and small forces operating from bases outside or inside the state.’ .'
- ^ Pappé 2017,第9頁.
- ^ Morris 2008 "The essence of the plan was the clearing of hostile and potentially hostile forces out of the interior of the territory of the prospective Jewish State, establishing territorial continuity between the major concentrations of Jewish population and securing the future State's borders before, and in anticipation of, the invasion [by Arab states]."