腎性耗鹽症候群
 | 此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充。 (2025年1月28日) |
| Cerebral salt-wasting syndrome | |
|---|---|
| 异名 | CSWS |
| 症状 | 低血鈉症 |
| 类型 | 神经功能障碍 |
| 分类和外部资源 | |
| 醫學專科 | endocrinology |
| ICD-10 | N28.8 |
| DiseasesDB | 32234 |
| eMedicine | 919609 |
腎性耗鹽症候群（CSWS），是一种罕见的内分泌疾病，其主要特征是血钠浓度降低和脱水。这种情况通常由脑部损伤（如创伤）或脑部及其周围的肿瘤引发。虽然患者的肾脏功能正常，但会排出过量的钠。[1]该疾病最早于1950年被发现并描述。[2]然而，它的具体病因和治疗方法至今仍存在争议。[3][4]在神经内科、神经外科、肾脏病学和重症监护医学等多个领域的研究中，学者们对CSWS是否是一种独立的疾病，还是抗利尿分泌異常症（SIADH）的一种特殊类型，仍存在不同观点。 [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]
參考文獻
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- ^ Peters JP, Welt LG, Sims EA, Orloff J, Needham J. A salt-wasting syndrome associated with cerebral disease. Trans. Assoc. Am. Physicians. 1950, 63: 57–64. PMID 14855556.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Petzold A. Disorders of plasma sodium. N Engl J Med. 2015, 372 (13): 1267–1269. PMID 25806925. doi:10.1056/nejmc1501342.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 Sterns RH. Disorders of plasma sodium. N Engl J Med. 2015, 372 (13): 1267–1269. PMID 25806924. doi:10.1056/NEJMc1501342.
- ^ Tenny, Steven; Thorell, William, Cerebral Salt Wasting Syndrome, StatPearls (Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing), 2021 [2021-05-07], PMID 30521276
- ^ Oh, Ji Young; Shin, Jae Il. Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion and cerebral/renal salt wasting syndrome: similarities and differences. Frontiers in Pediatrics. 2014, 2: 146. ISSN 2296-2360. PMC 4302789
. PMID 25657991. doi:10.3389/fped.2014.00146 .
- ^ Cui, Haiying; He, Guangyu; Yang, Shuo; Lv, You; Jiang, Zongmiao; Gang, Xiaokun; Wang, Guixia. Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion and Cerebral Salt-Wasting Syndromes in Neurological Patients. Frontiers in Neuroscience. 2019, 13: 1170. ISSN 1662-4548. PMC 6857451 . PMID 31780881. doi:10.3389/fnins.2019.01170 .
- ^ Uygun, M. A.; Ozkal, E.; Acar, O.; Erongun, U. Cerebral salt wasting syndrome. Neurosurgical Review. 1996, 19 (3): 193–196. ISSN 0344-5607. PMID 8875510. S2CID 371954. doi:10.1007/BF00512052.
- ^ Harrigan, M. R. Cerebral salt wasting syndrome: a review. Neurosurgery. January 1996, 38 (1): 152–160. ISSN 0148-396X. PMID 8747964. doi:10.1097/00006123-199601000-00035.
- ^ Singh, Sheila; Bohn, Desmond; Carlotti, Ana P. C. P.; Cusimano, Michael; Rutka, James T.; Halperin, Mitchell L. Cerebral salt wasting: truths, fallacies, theories, and challenges. Critical Care Medicine. November 2002, 30 (11): 2575–2579. ISSN 0090-3493. PMID 12441772. S2CID 24347788. doi:10.1097/00003246-200211000-00028.
- ^ Maesaka, John K.; Imbriano, Louis J.; Ali, Nicole M.; Ilamathi, Ekambaram. Is it cerebral or renal salt wasting?. Kidney International. November 2009, 76 (9): 934–938. ISSN 1523-1755. PMID 19641485. doi:10.1038/ki.2009.263 .
