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印度国民大会党主席列表

维基百科，自由的百科全书

印度国民大会党主席，简称国大党主席，是印度国民大会党最高职务的正式职称。

历任党主席

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创建党派时期 (1885年–1900年)

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No. 任期 姓名 肖像 办公地点 备注[1]
1 December 1885 Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee An image of Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee. Bombay [2]
[3]
[4]
2 December 1886 Naoroji, DadabhaiDadabhai·Naoroji An image of Dadabhai Naoroji. Calcutta [5]
3 December 1887 Tyabji, BadruddinBadruddin·Tyabji An image of Badruddin Tyabji. Madras [6]
[7]
4 December 1888 Yule, GeorgeGeorge·Yule An image of George Yule. Allahabad [8]
5 December 1889 Wedderburn, WilliamWilliam·Wedderburn An image of William Wedderburn. Bombay [9]
6 December 1890 Mehta, PherozeshahPherozeshah·Mehta An image of Pherozesha Mehta. Calcutta [9]
7 December 1891 Anandacharlu, PanapakkamPanapakkam·Anandacharlu Nagpur [10]
8 December 1892 Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee An image of Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee. Allahabad [2]
[3]
[4]
9 December 1893 Dadabhai Naoroji An image of Dadabhai Naoroji. Lahore [5]
10 December 1894 Webb, AlfredAlfred·Webb An image of Alfred Webb. Madras [9]
11 December 1895 Banerjee, SurendranathSurendranath·Banerjee An image of Surendranath Banerjee. Poona [9]
12 December 1896 Sayani, Rahimtulla M.Rahimtulla M.·Sayani An image of Rahimtulla M. Sayani. Calcutta [9]
13 December 1897 Nair, C. SankaranC. Sankaran·Nair An image of C Sankaran Nair. Amaravati [11]
14 December 1898 Bose, AnandamohanAnandamohan·Bose An image of Anandamohan Bose. Madras [11]
15 December 1899 Dutt, Romesh ChunderRomesh Chunder·Dutt An image of Romesh Chunder Dutt. Lucknow [11]
16 December 1900 Chandavarkar, N. G.N. G.·Chandavarkar An image of N. G. Chandavarkar. Lahore [11]

寻求独立时期 (1901年–1947年)

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No. 任期 姓名 肖像 办公地点 备注[1]
17 December 1901 Wacha, Dinshaw EduljiDinshaw Edulji·Wacha An image of Dinshaw Edulji Wacha. Calcutta [12]
18 December 1902 Banerjee, SurendranathSurendranath·Banerjee An image of Surendranath Banerjee. Ahmedabad [9]
19 December 1903 Ghosh, LalmohanLalmohan·Ghosh Madras [10]
20 December 1904 Cotton, Henry John StedmanHenry John Stedman·Cotton An image of Henry Cotton. Bombay [13]
21 December 1905 Gokhale, Gopal KrishnaGopal Krishna·Gokhale An image of Gopal Krishna Gokhale. Benares [10]
22 December 1906 Naoroji, DadabhaiDadabhai·Naoroji An image of Dadabhai Naoroji. Calcutta [5]
23 December 1907 Ghosh, RashbihariRashbihari·Ghosh An image of Rashbihari Ghosh. Surat [10]
24 December 1908 Madras [10]
25 December 1909 Malaviya, Madan MohanMadan Mohan·Malaviya An image of Madan Mohan Malaviya. Lahore [10]
26 December 1910 Wedderburn, WilliamWilliam·Wedderburn An image of William Wedderburn. Allahabad [9]
27 December 1911 Dar, Bishan NarayanBishan Narayan·Dar Calcutta [10]
28 December 1912 Mudholkar, Raghunath NarasinhaRaghunath Narasinha·Mudholkar An image of Raghunath Narasinha Mudholkar. Bankipore [10]
29 December 1913 Bahadur, Nawab Syed MuhammadNawab Syed Muhammad·Bahadur Karachi [10]
30 April 1914 Bose, Bhupendra NathBhupendra Nath·Bose Madras [10]
31 December 1915 Sinha, Satyendra PrasannoSatyendra Prasanno·Sinha An image of Satyendra Prasanno Sinha. Bombay [11]
32 December 1916 Mazumdar, Ambica CharanAmbica Charan·Mazumdar An image of Ambica Charan Mazumdar. Lucknow [11]
33 December 1917 Besant, AnnieAnnie·Besant An image of Annie Besant. Calcutta [11]
34 August 1918 Imam, Syed HasanSyed Hasan·Imam An image of Syed Hasan Imam. Bombay (special session) [11]
35 December 1918 Malaviya, Madan MohanMadan Mohan·Malaviya An image of Madan Mohan Malaviya. Delhi [10]
36 December 1919 Nehru, MotilalMotilal·Nehru An image of Motilal Nehru. Amritsar [11]
37 1920 Rai, Lala LajpatLala Lajpat·Rai An image of Lala Lajpat Rai. Calcutta (Special Session) [11]
38 December 1920 Vijayaraghavachariar, C.C.·Vijayaraghavachariar An image of C. Vijayaraghavachariar. Nagpur [14]
39 December 1921 Khan, Hakim AjmalHakim Ajmal·Khan An image of Hakim Ajmal Khan. Ahmedabad [14]
40 December 1922 Das, ChittaranjanChittaranjan·Das An image of Chittaranjan Das. Gaya [14]
41 1923 Jauhar, Mohammad AliMohammad Ali·Jauhar An image of Mohammad Ali Jouhar. Kakinada [14]
42 September 1923 Azad, Abul KalamAbul Kalam·Azad An image of Abul Kalam Azad. Delhi (Special Session) [14]
43 December 1924 圣雄甘地 An image of Mahatma Gandhi. Belgaum [15]
44 April 1925 Naidu, SarojiniSarojini·Naidu An image of Sarojini Naidu. Kanpur [14]
45 December 1926 Iyengar, S. SrinivasaS. Srinivasa·Iyengar An image of S. Srinivasa Iyengar. Guwahati [14]
46 December 1927 Ansari, Mukhtar AhmedMukhtar Ahmed·Ansari An image of Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari. Madras [14]
47 1928 Nehru, MotilalMotilal·Nehru An image of Motilal Nehru. Calcutta [11]
48 1929 贾瓦哈拉尔·尼赫鲁 An image of Jawaharlal Nehru. Lahore [14]
49 1930 Karachi [14]
50 1931 Patel, VallabhbhaiVallabhbhai·Patel An image of Vallabhbhai Patel. Karachi [14]
51 1932 Malaviya, Madan MohanMadan Mohan·Malaviya An image of Madan Mohan Malaviya. Delhi [10]
52 1933 Sengupta, NellieNellie·Sengupta An image of Nellie Sengupta. Calcutta [16]
53 1934 Prasad, RajendraRajendra·Prasad An image of Rajendra Prasad. Bombay [17]
54 1935 Lucknow [17]
55 1936 贾瓦哈拉尔·尼赫鲁 An image of Jawaharlal Nehru. Lucknow [14]
56 1937 Faizpur [14]
57 1938 Bose, Subhas ChandraSubhas Chandra·Bose Subhas Chandra Bose Haripura [15]
[18]
58 1939 Tewar, Madhya Pradesh
(then Tripuri) 		[15]
[18]
59 1939 (March) Prasad, RajendraRajendra·Prasad An image of Rajendra Prasad. Tewar, Madhya Pradesh
(then Tripuri) 		[17]
60 1940–46

Duration of World war 2

Azad, Abul KalamAbul Kalam·Azad An image of Abul Kalam Azad. Ramgarh [14]
61 1946 (July–Sept) 贾瓦哈拉尔·尼赫鲁 [19]
62 1946 Kripalani, J. B.J. B.·Kripalani An image of J. B. Kripalani. Meerut [20]
63 1947

独立建国时期 (1948年–至今)

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No. 任期 姓名 肖像 办公地点 备注[1]
64 1948 Sitaramayya, Bhogaraju PattabhiBhogaraju Pattabhi·Sitaramayya An image of Pattabhi Sitaraimayya. Jaipur [20]
65 1949 Jaipur
66 1950 Tandon, Purushottam DasPurushottam Das·Tandon An image of Purushottam Das Tandon. Nashik [20]
67 1951 贾瓦哈拉尔·尼赫鲁 An image of Jawaharlal Nehru. Delhi [21]
[18]
68 1952 Delhi
69 1953 Hyderabad [21]
[18]
70 1954 Kalyani [21]
[18]
71 1955 Dhebar, U. N.U. N.·Dhebar An image of U. N. Dhebar. Avadi [10]
72 1956 Amritsar [10]
73 1957 Indore [10]
74 1958 Gauhati [10]
75 1959 Nagpur [10]
76 1959 英迪拉·甘地 An image of Indira Gandhi. Delhi (special session) [22]
[23]
73 1960 Reddy, Neelam SanjivaNeelam Sanjiva·Reddy An image of Neelam Sanjiva Reddy. Bengaluru [20]
74 1961 Bhavnagar [20]
75 1962 Sanjivayya, DamodaramDamodaram·Sanjivayya An image of Damodaram Sanjivayya. Patna [20]
75 1962–1963 Reddy, Neelam SanjivaNeelam Sanjiva·Reddy An image of Neelam Sanjiva Reddy. Patna [20]
76 1964 鸠摩罗斯瓦米·卡马拉阇 An image of K. Kamaraj. Bhubaneswar [20]
77 1965 Durgapur [20]
78 1966–1967 Jaipur [20]
79 1968 Nijalingappa, S.S.·Nijalingappa An image of S. Nijalingappa. Hyderabad [20]
80 1969 Faridabad [20]
81 1970–1971 Ram, JagjivanJagjivan·Ram An image of Jagjivan Ram. Mumbai [20]
82 1972–74 Sharma, Shankar DayalShankar Dayal·Sharma An image of Shankar Dayal Sharma. Kolkata [20]
83 1975–77 Barua, DevakantaDevakanta·Barua An image of Devakanta Barua. Chandigarh [20]
84 1977–78 Reddy, Kasu BrahmanandaKasu Brahmananda· Reddy An image of Kasu Brahmananda Reddy Chandigarh [24]
85 1978–83 英迪拉·甘地 An image of Indira Gandhi. New Delhi [22]
[23]
85 1983 Kolkata [22]
[23]
86 1985–1991 拉吉夫·甘地 An image of Rajiv Gandhi. Mumbai [25]
[26]
[27]
87 1992 Rao, P. V. NarasimhaP. V. Narasimha·Rao Tirupati [10]
88 1993 Surajkund [10]
89 1994 Delhi [10]
90 1996–1998 Kesri, SitaramSitaram·Kesri Kolkata [10]
91 1998–2001 索尼娅·甘地 New Delhi [28]
[29]
92 2001–2004 Bengaluru [28]
[29]
93 2004–2006 New Delhi [28]
[29]
94 2006–2010 Hyderabad [28]
[29]
95 2010–2017 New Delhi [28]
[29]
96 2017–2019 拉胡爾·甘地 New Delhi [30]
97 2019–2022 索尼娅·甘地 An image of Sonia Gandhi. Jaipur [28]
[29]
98 2022–Incumbent Mallikarjun Kharge New Delhi [31]

参考文献

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Congress Sessions. All India Congress Committee. 6 February 2010 [29 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于6 February 2010）. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Nanda, B. R. Gokhale: The Indian Moderates and the British Raj. Legacy Series. Princeton University Press. 1977: 58 [4 December 2019]. ISBN 978-1-4008-7049-3. （原始内容存档于29 July 2020）. In 1874, he became Prime Minister of Baroda and was a member of the Legislative Council of Bombay (1885–88).2015 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Mahmud, Sayed Jafar. Pillars of Modern India, 1757–1947. APH Publishing. 1994: 19 [4 December 2019]. ISBN 978-81-7024-586-5. （原始内容存档于13 May 2021）. 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 W. C. Bonnerjee. open.ac.uk. Open University. [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于15 May 2021）. 
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Nanda, B. R. Gokhale: The Indian Moderates and the British Raj. Legacy Series. Princeton University Press. 2015: 58 [1977] [4 December 2019]. ISBN 978-1-4008-7049-3. （原始内容存档于29 July 2020）. 
  6. ^ Anonymous. Eminent Mussalmans 1. Madras: G.A. Natesan & Co. 1926: 97–112. OCLC 462824439. 
  7. ^ Tyabji, Badruddin. Presidential speech to the Indian National Congress, 1887. Columbia University. [1 May 2017]. （原始内容存档于22 February 2017）. 
  8. ^ Hall, Catherine; Sonya O. Rose. At Home with the Empire: Metropolitan Culture and the Imperial World. Cambridge University Press. 2006: 281 [4 December 2019]. ISBN 978-1-139-46009-5. （原始内容存档于13 May 2021）. 
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 Singh, Hemant. List of Sessions of Indian National Congress before Independence (1885–1947). Jagran Josh. 8 April 2021 [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于15 May 2021）. 
  10. ^ 10.00 10.01 10.02 10.03 10.04 10.05 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.09 10.10 10.11 10.12 10.13 10.14 10.15 10.16 10.17 10.18 10.19 10.20 Dadabhai Naoroji to Nehru; Indira to Sonia: Profiles of Congress presidents. Hindustan Times. 11 December 2017 [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于15 May 2021）. 
  11. ^ 11.00 11.01 11.02 11.03 11.04 11.05 11.06 11.07 11.08 11.09 11.10 Rangnekar, Prashant. All the Congress presidents: from family to foreigners. Outlook. Press Trust of India. 11 December 2017 [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于15 May 2021）.  参数|magazine=与模板{{cite news}}不匹配（建议改用{{cite magazine}}或|newspaper=） (帮助)
  12. ^ Sunavala, Nergish. Nobody learns Parsi history in schools, says historian. The Times of India. 25 January 2015 [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于15 May 2021）. 
  13. ^ Indian National Congress: 12 facts about one of the oldest political parties of the country. India Today. 28 December 2017 [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于23 June 2018）. 
  14. ^ 14.00 14.01 14.02 14.03 14.04 14.05 14.06 14.07 14.08 14.09 14.10 14.11 14.12 14.13 Singh, Kanishka. Indian National Congress: From 1885 till 2017, a brief history of past presidents. The Indian Express. 5 December 2017 [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于14 May 2021）. 
  15. ^ 15.0 15.1 15.2 Nair, Parameswaran Thankappan. Gandhi – The Calcutta Connection. The Telegraph (Kolkata). 31 January 2021 [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于15 May 2021）. 
  16. ^ Mrs. Nellie Sengupta, Past Presidents, Indian National Congress. Indian National Congress. [4 December 2019]. （原始内容存档于4 December 2019）. 
  17. ^ 17.0 17.1 17.2 Dr Rajendra Prasad Birth Anniversary: All about India's first President. India Today. 3 December 2020 [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于15 May 2021）. 
  18. ^ 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 Mukherjee, Rudrangshu. Not really Nehru, it was Gandhi and Congress 'Right' who made Bose resign as party president. ThePrint. 30 January 2021 [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于20 July 2021）. 
  19. ^ Indian National Congress: From 1885 till 2017, a brief history of past presidents. The Indian Express. 2017-12-04 [2024-01-21]. 
  20. ^ 20.00 20.01 20.02 20.03 20.04 20.05 20.06 20.07 20.08 20.09 20.10 20.11 20.12 20.13 20.14 Radhakrishnan, Sruthi. Presidents of Congress past: A look at the party's presidency since 1947. The Hindu. 14 December 2017 [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于1 August 2020）. 
  21. ^ 21.0 21.1 21.2 Shri Jawaharlal Nehru. Prime Minister's Office (India). [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于1 September 2020）. 
  22. ^ 22.0 22.1 22.2 Smt. Indira Gandhi. Prime Minister's Office (India). [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于23 April 2021）. 
  23. ^ 23.0 23.1 23.2 Who Was Indira Gandhi. Business Standard (India). [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于15 May 2021）. 
  24. ^ Congress President Elections: History of Six Congress Elections. 16 October 2022. 
  25. ^ Shri Rajiv Gandhi. Prime Minister's Office (India). [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于1 September 2020）. 
  26. ^ Mitra, Sumit. Count-down to centenary celebration of Indian National Congress in Bombay begins. India Today. 16 January 2014 [28 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于19 August 2021）. 
  27. ^ Let the comparisons begin: Let the comparisons begin: Full text of Rajiv Gandhi's famous 1985 speech. India Today. 21 January 2013 [28 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于26 November 2020）. 
  28. ^ 28.0 28.1 28.2 28.3 28.4 28.5 Sonia Gandhi named interim Congress president. Doordarshan. Prasar Bharti. 11 August 2019 [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于15 May 2021）. 
  29. ^ 29.0 29.1 29.2 29.3 29.4 29.5 Jagannath, J. Sonia Gandhi to continue as Congress president for now. Mint. 24 August 2020 [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于15 May 2021）. 
  30. ^ Rahul Gandhi only leader who can take over as Congress president: Ripun Bora. The Hindu. 16 February 2021 [15 May 2021]. （原始内容存档于15 May 2021）. 
  31. ^ LIVE: Shashi Tharoor concedes Congress president poll defeat, wishes Mallikarjun Kharge 'all success'. Hindustan Times. 2022-10-19 [2022-10-19]. 
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