剛之威號
外观

剛之威號是一艘莫卧儿帝国持有的達烏船。該船是瑪麗亞姆·薩曼尼下令建造的。1695年9月7日,該船被英国海盗亨利·埃弗里劫持 [1] (pp. 186–187),並且奪走了船上大约50万枚金币和银币以及大量镶有宝石的饰品、银杯。[2]
由於不滿剛之威號被劫掠,莫卧儿帝國皇帝奥朗则布拒絕向英國開放孟买、苏拉特、布罗奇、阿格拉和艾哈迈达巴德這5個港口,除非英國方面逮捕或處決亨利·埃弗里。為了希望莫臥兒帝國開放港口,英国东印度公司表示願意全額賠償莫臥兒帝國。[3][4]
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Safdar, Aiysha; Azam Kalan, Muhammad. History of Indian Ocean-A South Asian Perspective (PDF). Journal of Indian Studies. January–June 2021, 7 (1): 183–200.
- ^ Burgess, Douglas R. Jr. The Politics of Piracy: Crime and Civil Disobedience in Colonial America. Lebanon, NH: ForeEdge. 2014: 53. ISBN 9781611685275.
- ^ Burgess, Douglas. The Pirates' Pact: The Secret Alliances Between History's Most Notorious Buccaneers and Colonial America
. New York: McGraw Hill. 2009: 143. ISBN 9780071474764.
- ^ The trial of Joseph Dawson, Edward Forseith, William May, Wm. Bishop, James Lewis, and John Sparkes, at the Old-Bailey, for felony and piracy. A Complete Collection of State Trials and Proceedings for High Treason and Other Crimes and Misdemeanors. 1812, 13 (392, column 451).