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天麻苷元

维基百科,自由的百科全书
(重定向自对羟基苯甲醇
Gastrodigenin
Chemical structure of gastrodigenin
IUPAC名
4-(Hydroxymethyl)phenol
别名 4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol
识别
CAS号 623-05-2  checkY
PubChem 125
ChemSpider 122
SMILES
 
  • C1=CC(=CC=C1CO)O
InChI
 
  • 1/C7H8O2/c8-5-6-1-3-7(9)4-2-6/h1-4,8-9H,5H2
InChIKey BVJSUAQZOZWCKN-UHFFFAOYAV
性质
化学式 C7H8O2
摩尔质量 124.14 g·mol−1
熔点 124.5 °C(397.6 K)[1]
沸点 252 °C(525 K)[1]
溶解性 6.6 g(25 °C)[2]
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

天麻苷元(英語:Gastrodigenin,或称为4-羟基苯甲醇,或对羟基苯甲醇)是一种苯酚衍生物,是天麻素(Gastrodin)的糖苷配基[3],存在于天麻(学名:Gastrodia elata)等植物中[4]。它可由4-羟基苯甲醛硼氢化钠(或氢气[5])还原得到。[6]

参考文献

[编辑]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 "PhysProp" data were obtained from Syracuse Research Corporation of Syracuse, New York (US). Retrieved from SciFindern. [2021-02-01].
  2. ^ Calculated using Advanced Chemistry Development (ACD/Labs) Software V11.02 ((C) 1994-2021 ACD/Labs). Retrieved from SciFindern. [2021-02-01].
  3. ^ 郭正平; 谭天秩; 钟裕国; 吴聪. 天麻素及天麻甙元作用机理的研究. 华西医科大学学报. 1991-03, 22 (1): 79-82 [2025-02-13]. ISSN 0257-7712. PMID 1663484. (原始内容存档于2025-02-04). 
  4. ^ Hayashi, Junko; Sekine, Toshikazu; Deguchi, Shigeyoshi; Lin, Qing; Horie, Syunji; Tsuchiya, Shizuko; Yano, Shingo; Watanabe, Kazuo; Ikegami, Fumio. Phenolic compounds from Gastrodia rhizome and relaxant effects of related compounds on isolated smooth muscle preparation. Phytochemistry. 2002-03-01, 59 (5): 513–519 [2025-02-13]. ISSN 0031-9422. PMID 11853746. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00008-0. (原始内容存档于2024-09-06). 
  5. ^ Wang, Yanan; Deng, Youquan; Shi, Feng. Active palladium catalyst preparation for hydrogenation reactions of nitrobenzene, olefin and aldehyde derivatives. Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical. 2014-12-01, 395: 195-201. ISSN 1381-1169. doi:10.1016/j.molcata.2014.08.026. (原始内容存档于2018-06-17). 
  6. ^ Naimi-Jamal, M. R. Fast and Efficient Method for Quantitative Reduction of Carbonyl Compounds by NaBH4 under Solvent-Free Conditions. MDPI. 2007-11-30. doi:10.3390/ecsoc-11-01314 (英语).